Sop For Diagnosis Of Top 20 Common Diseases Updated !link! May 2026

Non-fasting samples are now acceptable for initial screening in most low-risk adults. 5. Gastrointestinal Conditions 11. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) SOP: Clinical diagnosis based on heartburn/regurgitation.

Automated office blood pressure (AOBP) is now preferred to minimize "white coat" effects. 6. Heart Failure (Congestive) SOP: NT-proBNP blood test and Echocardiogram.

Chest X-ray (CXR) is the gold standard. Check for "dullness to percussion" and "crackles" during auscultation. sop for diagnosis of top 20 common diseases updated

Fasting Lipid Profile (Total, LDL, HDL, Triglycerides).

This guide provides a standardized framework for the clinical diagnosis of the most frequently encountered conditions in primary and urgent care. These protocols are updated to reflect current evidence-based guidelines (2024-2025). 1. Essential Diagnostic Framework Non-fasting samples are now acceptable for initial screening

Serum TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) is the primary screen.

Physical exam focused on SLR (Straight Leg Raise) and neurological deficits. Heart Failure (Congestive) SOP: NT-proBNP blood test and

Avoid early imaging (MRI/X-ray) in the absence of trauma or neurological "saddle anesthesia." 7. Infections & Others 17. Iron Deficiency Anemia SOP: CBC (Low MCV) and Ferritin levels.

If TSH is high, reflex to Free T4 to differentiate subclinical vs. overt. 10. Dyslipidemia

Urine culture is required for recurrent cases or pregnancy. 13. Gastritis / Peptic Ulcer Disease